How Geothermal Energy is Revolutionizing Greenhouse Farming in Turkey | Sustainable Agriculture (2026)

The future of agriculture is an exciting and rapidly evolving landscape, and Turkey is at the forefront of this transformation. With a rich history in greenhouse production, the country is now embracing technology and sustainability to propel its agricultural sector into a new era.

A Visionary's Perspective

Mr. Hakan Öztürk, a seasoned expert in the field, has been a key driver of this change. With a career spanning greenhouse production, research, and international leadership roles, he founded Agro Business Consultancy (ABC) in 2015 to focus on emerging Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) opportunities. His foresight in exploring indoor farming, artificial intelligence, and cannabis long before they became mainstream in Turkey is a testament to his visionary approach.

Investment and Modernization

Recent economic shifts have sparked interest from large Turkish investment groups seeking long-term growth potential. This has led to a surge in interest in vertical farming and high-tech greenhouse production. Mr. Öztürk's expertise lies in assembling the right teams, recognizing that no one person can know it all. By bringing together specialists, he creates powerful project teams.

International partnerships, particularly with Dutch greenhouse experts, have been instrumental in this modernization process. However, Turkey faces a unique challenge: the average greenhouse size is relatively small, making significant technology investments less feasible. Despite this, the sector is experiencing a rebirth as growers and investors seek to enhance productivity, consistency, and market competitiveness.

Geothermal Advantage

One of Turkey's strongest assets is its geothermal energy potential. As an active seismic region, the country has abundant geothermal resources that can be harnessed for greenhouse heating. This is a game-changer, as heating costs can account for up to 35% of greenhouse production expenses. Lower heating costs enable growers to invest more in automation, environmental control, and sustainable production technologies.

Quality, Sustainability, and Export Opportunities

The drive towards modernization is not just about technology; it's also about improving product quality and reducing chemical inputs. Low-residue production is becoming increasingly important, and government controls on pesticide use have tightened, reflecting both domestic consumer expectations and export requirements. Historically, Turkish greenhouse exports were concentrated in Russia and the Balkans, but now, with higher-quality production, the country is gaining access to European markets.

Cannabis: A New Controlled Environment Crop

Another exciting development is Turkey's emerging medical cannabis sector. Following regulatory changes, licensed companies are investing in production facilities. Mr. Öztürk is actively supporting this industry's growth by organizing an international medical cannabis program at Growtech, bringing together key stakeholders. His goal is collaboration, ensuring investors have access to the knowledge, experience, and partnerships needed to build a successful new industry.

In conclusion, Turkey's agricultural sector is undergoing a remarkable transformation, driven by visionary leaders like Mr. Öztürk. By embracing technology, sustainability, and collaboration, the country is poised to become a leader in high-tech greenhouse production and controlled environment agriculture. The future of Turkish agriculture is bright, and the world is watching with interest.

How Geothermal Energy is Revolutionizing Greenhouse Farming in Turkey | Sustainable Agriculture (2026)
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